منابع مشابه
Etching with Hydrofluoric Acid
Photoresists, wafers, plating solutions, etchants and solvents ... Phone: +49 731 977343 0 www.microchemicals.eu [email protected] Etching of SiO2, Quartz, and Glasses with HF Hydrofluoric acid is the only etchant which attacks amorphous SiO2, quartz, or glasses at significant high etch rate. However, HF is not only a strong corrosive, but also highly toxic towards higher concentrations: ...
متن کاملEtching with Hydrofluoric Acid
Photoresists, developers, remover, adhesion promoters, etchants, and solvents ... Phone: +49 731 36080-409 www.microchemicals.eu e-Mail: [email protected] Etching of SiO2, Quartz, and Glasses with HF Hydrofluoric acid is the only etchant which attacks amorphous SiO2, quartz, or glasses at significant high etch rate. However, HF is not only a strong corrosive, but also highly toxic towards...
متن کاملEffect of hydrofluoric acid concentration and etching time on the surface roughness of CAD/CAM ceramics
Introduction: Dental ceramics are considered as materials that can restore the appearance of natural teeth. Etching the inner surface of a ceramic restoration with hydrofluoric acid (HF) followed by using a silane coupling agent is a well-known and recommended method to increase the bond strength. The aim of etching on ceramic structure is to enhance the surface roughness (Ra) and energy and to...
متن کاملImproved Resin–Zirconia Bonding by Room Temperature Hydrofluoric Acid Etching
This in vitro study was conducted to evaluate the shear bond strength of "non-self-adhesive" resin to dental zirconia etched with hydrofluoric acid (HF) at room temperature and to compare it to that of air-abraded zirconia. Sintered zirconia plates were air-abraded (control) or etched with 10%, 20%, or 30% HF for either 5 or 30 min. After cleaning, the surfaces were characterized using various ...
متن کاملEffect of Hydrofluoric Acid Etching Time on Titanium Topography, Chemistry, Wettability, and Cell Adhesion
Titanium implant surface etching has proven an effective method to enhance cell attachment. Despite the frequent use of hydrofluoric (HF) acid, many questions remain unresolved, including the optimal etching time and its effect on surface and biological properties. The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of HF acid etching time on Ti topography, surface chemistry, wettability,...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: School Science and Mathematics
سال: 1905
ISSN: 0036-6803
DOI: 10.1111/j.1949-8594.1905.tb04494.x